What Should You Know about serial number marking processes and machines?

Serial numbers may seem small, but they do big work. If your products aren’t marked properly, you risk recalls, fake returns, and compliance nightmares.

Laser marking machines make serial numbers permanent, clear, and durable—saving time, reducing errors, and improving traceability across industries.

It doesn’t matter if you’re building aircraft or water bottles—if you make things, you need a reliable way to trace them. I’ve helped dozens of clients solve this exact challenge with our laser marking machines at Kirin Laser. Here’s what you need to know.

%[laser serial number marking on metal](Desktop Fiber Laser Marking Machine Show "laser serial number marking on metal")

What is the importance of a serial number?

Serial numbers are the lifeline of any product’s identity. Without them, it’s nearly impossible to track performance, service history, or authenticity. That’s especially true in industries where precision and compliance matter.

A serial number is essential for tracking, recalls, inventory, authentication, and compliance. It links each product to its unique journey.

The Backbone of Product Identification

Laser-marked serial numbers stay readable throughout the product’s life. They resist heat, oil, chemicals, and abrasion. Here’s how serial numbers impact critical areas:

🔍 Traceability

Every product has a story. From manufacturing to end-use, serial numbers1 help companies trace each item’s journey—vital during recalls or audits.

Function Description
Traceability Locate when, where, and by whom a product was made
Quality Control Link performance data to individual units
Recall Management Target specific batches, not whole product lines

📦 Inventory and Supply Chain

Serial numbers simplify warehousing and logistics. You can sort, track, and manage stock automatically. Combined with barcodes or QR codes, they support real-time updates in ERP systems.

🔐 Security and Anti-Counterfeit

Original serial numbers help distinguish real products from fakes. Laser marking adds tamper-resistance since the mark can’t be peeled, erased, or altered.

importance of serial number
importance of serial number

What is the importance of recording model and serial numbers from the equipment serviced?

In service-based industries, forgetting to record serial and model numbers is like a doctor not writing down a patient’s name. It breaks the entire service chain.

Recording serial and model numbers ensures the right diagnosis, parts, and history for every service interaction—reducing costs and errors.

Why Service Records Need Serial Numbers

I once worked with a partner who managed heavy machinery repairs. They used to guess part compatibility based on visual inspection. The cost? Wrong parts, repeat jobs, and frustrated customers. After integrating serial number scanning2, accuracy shot up.

🔧 Maintenance Accuracy

Without a serial number, your technician could use the wrong parts or firmware. Recording accurate data ensures you always reference the correct manual and specs.

Benefit Explanation
Faster Service Match the right manuals and spare parts instantly
Improved Support Know exactly what version or upgrade a unit has
Long-Term Records Track wear patterns and usage over time

📋 Warranty Claims

If you can’t prove when a unit was sold or serviced, good luck claiming warranty. Laser-marked serial numbers paired with digital records close the loop between sales and support.

🔁 Fleet Management

For businesses handling multiple units—like rental companies or logistics providers—serials help avoid mix-ups, over-servicing, or neglect.

equipment service record system
equipment service record system

What information does a serial number provide?

A serial number isn’t just a random string—it’s a compressed story. A good serial system tells you where, when, and what was made.

Serial numbers can reveal manufacturing date, location, batch, version, and product lineage—if you use a smart system.

Reading Between the Lines

Some companies print basic sequential numbers, but at Kirin Laser, we help clients customize codes3 to store useful metadata.

🔢 Embedded Metadata

A structured serial number can include:

Segment Meaning Example
AA Product code “LW” for Laser Welder
2307 Manufacture date July 2023
00123 Batch and unit 123rd unit in the run

You get data from just one scan.

📊 Smart Coding for Industry Needs

For example, an automotive client we worked with wanted to link serials to engine compatibility, test cycles, and technician ID. We helped them design a laser marking system4 that automatically generated and applied that info onto each component.

🧾 Regulatory Compliance

Many industries require traceable markings. FDA, CE, ISO—all demand permanent, legible serials. Laser marking simplifies this without adding production steps.

serial number structure example
serial number structure example

What is a marking machine?

A marking machine is the tool that makes product identification permanent. From laser engravers to dot peen systems, they come in many forms—but lasers lead the way.

A marking machine applies text, codes, or graphics onto materials. Laser marking machines offer speed, durability, and no-contact precision.

Laser Marking: Fast, Clean, and Reliable

At Kirin Laser, we manufacture different types of marking machines, but our most requested models are fiber laser marking machines5. They’re used in everything from smartphones to surgical tools.

🔥 How It Works

Laser marking machines use focused beams of light to alter the surface of a material. This can be:

  • Etching: Slight cuts or grooves for deep marks
  • Annealing: Surface color change without damage
  • Engraving: Removing material for a deeper finish

These processes require no ink, no contact, and no wear parts.

🏭 Use Cases by Industry

Industry Application
Automotive VIN, parts tracking
Electronics PCB coding, traceability
Aerospace High-temp ID tags
Medical Devices UDI, compliance marks
Manufacturing Tool labeling, batch numbers

💡 Our Fiber Laser in Action

One client in automotive was using inkjet. After washing or oil exposure, their serials vanished. We replaced their system with a 30W fiber laser. Now they mark metal parts at 100mm/s with zero maintenance downtime. Every serial passes quality checks, even after pressure washing.

laser marking machine in production line
laser marking machine in production line

Conclusion

Serial numbers do more than identify products—they protect your brand, ensure compliance, and enable efficiency. Laser marking machines6, like those we build at Kirin Laser, help manufacturers take that function to the next level: clear, permanent, and automated. Whether you’re dealing with metal, plastic, or coated surfaces, the right laser marker saves time, money, and future headaches. I’ve seen this transformation again and again—once you switch to laser, there’s no going back.


  1. Explore how serial numbers enhance traceability, quality control, and security in products. 

  2. Explore how serial number scanning can enhance accuracy and efficiency in machinery repairs, reducing errors and improving customer satisfaction. 

  3. Exploring this resource will provide insights into how customized codes can enhance data management and traceability in various industries. 

  4. This link will help you understand the advantages of laser marking systems in automating processes and ensuring compliance. 

  5. Explore the advantages of fiber laser marking machines to understand why they are preferred in various industries for precision and efficiency. 

  6. Find the best laser marking machine and laser marking solutions from Kirin Laser, clicking this link to get your best solutions.  

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Mark at Kirin Laser

Hey! I’m the author of this post. With over 16 years in the laser machinery field, we’ve supported businesses in 28 countries, partnering with 280+ clients to deliver bespoke laser solutions.  Contact us for a free quote and discover how our tailor-made, cost-effective solutions can elevate your business. 

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